In today's connected world, building a community online surrounding the company and its brands is one of the biggest priorities. Social media measurement has become a fundamental aspect that it helps in getting feedback from customers, competitors,critics and followers and thus further helps in analysis, measurement and creation of reports about company's marketing campaigns online.
The ability to affect a person's thoughts, feelings is called social influence and this is possible because of social media marketing, thus fostering brand image and awareness.
Measuring online popularity and success of a company's image and product is difficult , but it is possible because of trending social media metric measurement sites such as Hootsuite, SocialMention, Klout, Facebook Insights, Twitter Analytics, Google analytics, Buffer.
Return of investment of a company's efforts and also consequences of companies social media can easily be measured using these sites and thus also help in improving customer engagement also.
What does social metrics mean?
Social metrics is basically a science of monitoring the impact on social media by a company.
Some of the elements that are monitored include
- Reach - Measurement of size of audience
- Exposure - The popularity of a product and creation of trends
- Reviews - Reviews from existing and potential customers
- Time spent on each site - a measure in seconds and minutes of how long a visitor stays on a site
- Retweets - Re-publishing a tweet already posted on twitter
- Likes - Calculation of likes on a post in Facebook
- Comments - Comments received on posts in Facebook , twitter and other social media sites
- Votes - number of votes received on some blogposts and also updates
- Shares - Shares of posts in Facebook
Example of Social Media Measurement Tools

Example for Sample Metric Calculations
5 popular Social media management tools
1. Hootsuite
Hootsuite is one of the most popular social media management tools used by businesses and people alike to connect to various social media sites (Facebook, Twitter, pintrest, google+ etc)

Hootsuite Intro - How it works
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gHHQoNCFWuw
2. Buffer
Buffer is one of the best social management tool that can be used to share content to Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn simutaneously from anywhere on the web with one click.

Image Source - http://www.thedigitalfa.com/wp-content/uploads/buffer-app-screenshot.jpg
buffer Intro - How it works
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=icNAXegxs0Q
3. TweetDeck
TweetDeck is a web and desktop solution to monitor and manage twitter feeds with powerful filters to focus. It is available for Windows and Mac desktops.

Image Source - https://cdn.burst.zone/wp-content/uploads/2013/02/tweetdeck.png
4. Social Flow
SocialFlow is a software company that increases distribution of owned and earned content across all social media platforms. The algorithms in the site analyst user behaviour and then optimize posts based on real time date. The current partners are Facebook,Twitter, Google+, Linkedin.

Image Source - http://www.socialflow.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/socialflow-commandcenter1.png
5. SocialOomph
SocialOomph is a neat web tool that provides a host of free and paid productivity enhancements for social media. The functions included are for Facebook,Twitter ,Plurk and user defined blogs.

Image source - http://www.iexpertsforum.com/ief/library/social-oomph1.jpg
Summary
Measuring social media metrics is not completely easy as pie. Analysis and interpretation is possible and even calculation is possible with the help of the social media measurement tools.









